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Study M882

Study name

Xu QY 2022

Title

Metabolomics changes in brain-gut axis after unpredictable chronic mild stress

Overall design

In this study, the authors systematically examined the changes of metabolomics after unpredictable chronic mild stress (UCMS)-induced depression-like behaviors in rats and compared the altered metabolites in the hippocampus, jejunum, and serum samples. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into the following 2 groups (n = 12 in each group): (1) control group, and (2) CUMS group. The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 5 weeks. Hippocampus, jejunum, and serum samples were used for GC-MS-based metabonomic analysis (n = 8/per group).

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test

Sample size

16

Tissue

Central; Brain; Hippocampus;

Peripheral; Blood; Serum;

Peripheral; Gut; Jejunum;

Platform

MS-based; GC-MS: Thermo Trace 1310-TSQ 8000 gas chromatograph system coupled to a mass spectrometer;

PMID

35133451

DOI

10.1007/s00213-021-05958-w

Citation

Xu Q, Jiang M, Gu S, et al. Metabolomics changes in brain-gut axis after unpredictable chronic mild stress. Psychopharmacology. 2022 Mar;239(3):729-743.

Metabolite

Gamma-Aminobutyric acid;

Phosphoserine;

Oleic acid;

L-Phenylalanine;

L-Tryptophan;

L-Valine;

L-Proline;

L-Glutamic acid;

Glycine;

L-Serine;

L-Threonine;

L-Isoleucine;

L-Methionine;

L-Lactic acid;

L-Alanine;

L-Asparagine;

L-Glutamine;

L-Aspartic acid;

L-Lysine;

L-Tyrosine;

5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid;

L-Arginine;

Uridine;

L-Cystine;

Threonic acid;

Urea;

Hydroxylamine;

Ascorbic acid;

Fumaric acid;

Ethanolamine;

Taurine;

Pyruvic acid;

D-Xylitol;

Gluconic acid;

D-Ribose;

Beta-Alanine;

5-Methoxytryptamine;

Ornithine;

3-Phosphoglyceric acid;

Adenosine;

L-Carnitine;

Sarcosine;

Sucrose;

Dehydroascorbic acid;

Thymine;

Benzoic acid;

O-Phosphoethanolamine;

D-Tagatose;

D-Ribulose 5-phosphate;

Dihydroxyacetone;

Methylphosphate;

Glycerol 1-octadecanoate;

Iminodiacetic acid;

3'-AMP;

Pectin;

d-Glucoheptose;

Sulfate;

Glycerol-1-phosphate;

2-Hydroxycinnamic acid;

4-Hydroxyphenylglycine;

Conduritol epoxide;

Beta-gentiobiose;

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol;

Anabasine;

6-Deoxy-D-glucose;

MG(16:0/0:0/0:0);