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Study M539

Study name

Geng CM 2019a

Title

UPLC-Q-TOF-MS profiling of the hippocampus reveals metabolite biomarkers for the impact of Dl-3-n-butylphthalide on the lipopolysaccharide-induced rat model of depression

Overall design

The aim of this study was to employ an ultra-high-performance LC-MS (UPLC-MS) metabolomic approach combined with principal component analysis, partial least squares-discriminate analysis, and orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis to identify differentially expressed hippocampus metabolites in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced rat model of depression. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into the following 3 groups (n = 6 in each group): (1) control group, (2) LPS group, and (3) LPS + Dl-3-n-butylphthalide group (LPS plus Dl-3-n-butylphthalide treatment). LPS was administrated every other day and was carried out 14 days, and Dl-3-n-butylphthalide (30 mg/kg/day) was administered via oral gavage during the model building period.

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Lipopolysaccharide induced depression model; Lipopolysaccharide induced depression model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test

Sample size

18

Tissue

Central; Brain; Hippocampus;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: Waters Acquity UPLC system was coupled with the Waters Xevo Q-TOF mass analyzer;

PMID

31371967

DOI

10.2147/NDT.S203870

Citation

Geng C, Guo Y, Qiao Y, et al. UPLC-Q-TOF-MS profiling of the hippocampus reveals metabolite biomarkers for the impact of Dl-3-n-butylphthalide on the lipopolysaccharide-induced rat model of depression. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2019;15:1939-1950.

Metabolite

Gamma-Aminobutyric acid;

Citric acid;

L-Tryptophan;

L-Threonine;

L-Methionine;

L-Glutamine;

L-Lysine;

L-Arginine;

Oxoglutaric acid;

Xanthine;

Glucose 6-phosphate;

L-Histidine;

Cyclic AMP;

Betaine aldehyde;

Glycerophosphocholine;

D-Ribose 5-phosphate;

CDP;

Cytosine;

Purine;

Cinnamic acid;

Quinic acid;

Proline betaine;

Mannitol;

2E,6E,8E-Decatrienoic acid;

Octadecanedioic acid;

Indole;

L-Thyronine;

2E,4E,8Z,10E-Dodecatetraenoic acid;

Docosadienoate (22:2n6);

Hexatriacontanoic acid;

PC(2:0/0:0);

Ketoleucine;