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Study M787

Study name

Li CC 2021

Title

Chronic restraint stress induced changes in colonic homeostasis-related indexes and tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism in rats

Overall design

The aim of this study was to examine whether chronic restraint stress (CRS) could initiate and aggravate colonic inflammation, integrity damage and metabolic disturbance of rats. Wistar rats were divided into the following 2 groups: (1) control group, and (2) CRS group. The CRS stress procedure lasted for 4 weeks, and rats were placed in well-ventilated Plexiglas tubes from 9 am to 15 pm every day. For the colon samples, untargeted metabolomics analysis based on ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass was performed, and tryptophan metabolites were quantified via prominence ultrafast liquid chromatography coupled with a QTRAP 5500 mass. Eight samples per group were used for metabonomic analysis.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Wistar rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic restraint stress model; Chronic restraint stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test

Sample size

16

Tissue

Peripheral; Gut; Colon;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: UPLC-Q-TOF/MS;

MS-based; LC-MS: UFLC-Q-TRAP 5500 (AB SCIEX, Framingham, MA, USA);

PMID

33766670

DOI

10.1016/j.jprot.2021.104190

Citation

Li CC, Gan L, Tan Y, et al. Chronic restraint stress induced changes in colonic homeostasis-related indexes and tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism in rats. J Proteomics. 2021 May 30;240:104190.

Metabolite

Glutaric acid;

L-Tryptophan;

Succinic acid;

5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid;

L-Kynurenine;

Chenodeoxycholic acid;

Kynurenic acid;

Hypoxanthine;

Hydroxykynurenine;

Indole-3-carboxylic acid;

Adenine;

3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid;

Muricholic acid;

Kynurenic acid/3-Hydroxykynurenine ratio;

Indole;

LysoPE(0:0/16:1(9Z));

LysoPA(16:0/0:0);

m-Tyramine;

Arginy-tryptophan;

LysoPA(0:0/16:0);

Serotonin/Kynurenine ratio;