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Study M684

Study name

Zhang K 2020

Title

Electroacupuncture relieves LPS-induced depression-like behaviour in rats through IDO-mediated tryptophan-degrading pathway

Overall design

The aim of this study was to observe the effects of electroacupuncture on depression-like behaviour in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rats and the underlying mechanism. Wistar rats were divided into the following 3 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) control group (vehicle injection), (2) LPS group (LPS intraperitoneal injection for 1 week, 0.5 mg/kg), and (3) LPS + electroacupuncture group (LPS injection plus electroacupuncture treatment for 1 week). Tryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptamine, kynurenine and quinolinic acid were detected by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (n = 6 per group).

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Wistar rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Lipopolysaccharide induced depression model; Lipopolysaccharide induced depression model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test

Sample size

18

Tissue

Central; Brain; Hippocampus;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: Agilent 1290 Infinity II UHPLC system coupled to 6470A triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (Santa Clara, CA, United States);

PMID

33116524

DOI

10.2147/NDT.S274778

Citation

Zhang K, Liu R, Gao Y, et al. Electroacupuncture relieves LPS-induced depression-like behaviour in rats through IDO-mediated tryptophan-degrading pathway. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020;16:2257-2266.

Metabolite

L-Tryptophan;

L-Kynurenine;

Serotonin;

Quinolinic acid;