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Study M523

Study name

Xu HR 2018

Title

Targeted neurotransmitters profiling identifies metabolic signatures in rat brain by LC-MS/MS: application in insomnia, depression and Alzheimer's Disease

Overall design

In this study, a rapid, sensitive and reliable LC-MS/MS method was established for simultaneous determination of the NTs and their metabolites, including tryptophan (Trp), tyrosine (Tyr), serotonin (5-HT), 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid (5-HIAA), dopamine (DA), acetylcholine (ACh), norepinephrine (NE), glutamic acid (Glu), and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in rat brain tissues. Rats were divided into the following 2 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) control group, (2) CUMS group. The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 3 weeks.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Wistar rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Not reported

Sample size

16

Tissue

Central; Brain; Brain;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: LC-20 A Prominence™ UFLC XR system and 4000 QTRAP triple quadrupole-linear ion trap mass spectrometry system;

PMID

30227663

DOI

10.3390/molecules23092375

Citation

Xu H, Wang Z, Zhu L, et al. Targeted neurotransmitters profiling identifies metabolic signatures in rat brain by LC-MS/MS: application in insomnia, depression and Alzheimer's Disease. Molecules. 2018 Sep 17;23(9). pii: E2375.

Metabolite

L-Tryptophan;

L-Glutamic acid;

L-Tyrosine;

Serotonin;

Norepinephrine;

Dopamine;

Acetylcholine;

5-Hydroxytryptophol;