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Study M472

Study name

Faccio AT 2018

Title

Stereochemical and structural effects of (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine on the mitochondrial metabolome in PC-12 cells

Overall design

In this study a multi-platform, non-targeted metabolomics approach was used to study the change in mitochondrial metabolome of PC-12 cells treated with ketamine and (2S,6S;2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine (HNK) enantiomers. The identified metabolites were grouped into pathways in order to assess global responses. The spent Medium was replaced with fresh Medium (control group) or with Medium containing 1000 nM (R)-ketamine (R-Ket group), 1000 nM (S)-ketamine (S-Ket group), 5 nM (2R,6R)-HNK ((2R,6R)-HNK group) or 0.5 nM (2S,6S)-HNK ((2S,6S)-HNK group).

Study Type

Type3;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Rat;

Categories of depression

Healthy individuals; Healthy individuals; Healthy individuals;

Criteria for depression

Not reported

Sample size

N/A

Tissue

Central; Brain; PC12 cell;

Platform

MS-based; CE-MS: capillary electrophoresis system (7100 CE, Agilent Technologies) with time-of-flight mass spectrometer (6224 TOF/MS system, Agilent Technologies);

MS-based; GC-MS: gas chromatograph (Agilent Technologies 7890A GC) with quadrupole mass spectrometer (Agilent Technologies 5975 inert MSD);

PMID

29526507

DOI

10.1016/j.bbagen.2018.03.008

Citation

Faccio AT, Ruperez FJ, Singh NS, et al. Stereochemical and structural effects of (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine on the mitochondrial metabolome in PC-12 cells. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2018;1862(6):1505-15.

Metabolite

Glyceric acid;

myo-Inositol;

Citric acid;

Linoleic acid;

Glycerol;

Oleic acid;

Stearic acid;

Palmitoleic acid;

Palmitic acid;

L-Leucine;

L-Proline;

L-Glutamic acid;

Glycine;

L-Serine;

L-Threonine;

Arachidonic acid;

L-Lactic acid;

L-Lysine;

L-Arginine;

Uridine;

Dimethylglycine;

Oxoglutaric acid;

Fructose 6-phosphate;

Glucose 6-phosphate;

Uracil;

Docosahexaenoic acid;

D-Ribose;

7-Methylxanthine;

Citrulline;

Elaidic acid;

Inosinic acid;

L-Carnitine;

Adenine;

Cytidine;

Guanosine;

Spermidine;

Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate;

Isonicotinic acid;

Phosphoglycolic acid;

3-Hexenedioic acid;

Furanose;

Guanine;

Gamma-Linolenic acid;

Pyranose;