Skip to main content

Study M1091

Study name

Brivio P 2023a

Title

Venlafaxine's effect on resilience to stress is associated with a shift in the balance between glucose and fatty acid utilization

Overall design

The aim of this study was to establish if differences in energy metabolite concentration may underlie the vulnerability and resilience in the chronic mild stress (CMS) model of depression. Wistar rats were divided into the following 3 groups: (1) control group, (2) CMS vulnerable group, and (3) CMS resilient group. The CMS stress procedure lasted for 6 weeks. Stressed rats were divided into the vulnerable and resilient groups based on the sucrose preference test. Metabolomic changes in the ventral hippocampus were investigated using targeted LC-MS/MS metabolomics (n = 8 in each group).

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Wistar rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test

Sample size

24

Tissue

Central; Brain; Ventral hippocampus;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: ExionLC AC System (AB Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA) with API-3500 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (AB Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA);

PMID

37380799

DOI

10.1038/s41386-023-01633-0

Citation

Brivio P, Audano M, Gallo MT, et al. Venlafaxine's effect on resilience to stress is associated with a shift in the balance between glucose and fatty acid utilization. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2023 Jun 28.

Metabolite

L-Tryptophan;

L-Proline;

L-Glutamic acid;

L-Methionine;

Succinic acid;

L-Tyrosine;

D-Glucose;

DOPA;

Fumaric acid;

L-Histidine;

Cyclic AMP;

Uridine triphosphate;

NAD;

Deoxyadenosine monophosphate;

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate;

Adenosine monophosphate;

Oxidized glutathione;

Aminoadipic acid;

L-Carnitine;

Acetyl-CoA;

Uridine 5'-monophosphate;

D-Erythrose 4-phosphate;

6-Phosphogluconic acid;

Guanosine diphosphate;

Carnitine C4;

Uridine 5'-diphosphate;

dIMP;

Cytidine 3'-monophosphate;