Skip to main content

Study M095

Study name

Xiong ZL 2016

Title

Serum metabonomics study of anti-depressive effect of Xiao-Chai-Hu-Tang on rat model of chronic unpredictable mild stress

Overall design

In this study, the metabolic profiles and potential biomarkers were investigated in a chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) model after treatment with Xiao-Chai-Hu-Tang (XCHT). Metabonomics based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry was used to profile the metabolic fingerprints of serum obtained from a rat model with chronic unpredictable mild stress with and without XCHT treatment. Rats were divided into 4 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) control group, (2) CUMS group, (3) CUMS + fluoxetine group (stress plus fluoxetine treatment at the dose of 20 mg/kg), and (4) CUMS + XCHT group (stress plus XCHT treatment at the dose of 5 g/kg). The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 6 weeks, and drugs were intragastric administration once per day during the last 4 weeks of the model building period.

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test

Sample size

32

Tissue

Peripheral; Blood; Serum;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: Waters ACQUITY ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) system coupled with Micromass Quattro Micro API mass spectrometer (Waters Corp., Milford, MA, USA);

PMID

27398633

DOI

10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.06.044

Citation

Xiong Z, Yang J, Huang Y, et al. Serum metabonomics study of anti-depressive effect of Xiao-Chai-Hu-Tang on rat model of chronic unpredictable mild stress. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2016;1029-1030:28-35.

Metabolite

Citric acid;

L-Phenylalanine;

L-Tryptophan;

Hippuric acid;

Cholic acid;

LysoPC(16:0);

Phenylacetylglycine;

Creatinine;

Indoxyl sulfate;

Uric acid;

LysoPC(18:0);

LysoPC(18:1);

LysoPC(16:1/0:0);

LysoPC(20:4);