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Study M036

Study name

Zheng P 2013a

Title

Identification and validation of urinary metabolite biomarkers for major depressive disorder

Overall design

In this study, a nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-based metabonomic approach was employed to profile urine samples from first-episode drug-naive depressed subjects (MDD group, n = 82) and healthy controls (control group, n = 82) as the training set in order to identify urinary metabolite biomarkers for MDD. Then, 44 unselected depressed subjects and 52 healthy controls were used as the test set to independently validate the diagnostic generalizability of these biomarkers.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

http://www.mcponline.org/content/12/1/207/suppl/DC1

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression; Depression;

Criteria for depression

DSM-IV diagnosed MDD, HAMD-17 > 17

Sample size

260

Tissue

Peripheral; Urine; Urine;

Platform

NMR; NMR: Bruker AVANCE II 600 spectrometer (Bruker Biospin, Rheinstetten, Germany);

PMID

23111923

DOI

10.1074/mcp.M112.021816

Citation

Zheng P, Wang Y, Chen L, et al. Identification and validation of urinary metabolite biomarkers for major depressive disorder. Mol Cell Proteomics 2013;12(1):207-14.; Chen JJ, Zhou CJ, Liu Z, et al. Divergent urinary metabolic phenotypes between major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder identified by a combined GC-MS and NMR spectroscopic metabonomic approach. J Proteome Res 2015;14(8):3382-9.

Metabolite

Citric acid;

Glycine;

L-Alanine;

Hippuric acid;

Succinic acid;

Choline;

Dimethylglycine;

Phenylacetylglycine;

Creatinine;

Oxoglutaric acid;

Taurine;

Trimethylamine N-oxide;

Dimethylamine;

Methylmalonic acid;

Glycerophosphocholine;

Isobutyric acid;

Formic acid;

Nicotinic acid;

Malonic acid;

p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid;

3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid;

3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid;

N-Methylnicotinamide;