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Study M026

Study name

Jia HM 2013b

Title

Integration of 1H NMR and UPLC-Q-TOF/MS for a comprehensive urinary metabonomics study on a rat model of depression induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress

Overall design

Here, an integrated approach utilizing 1H NMR and UPLC-Q-TOF/MS together was firstly used for a comprehensive urinary metabonomics study on chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) treated rats. Rats were divided into 2 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) control group and (2) CUMS group. The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 4 weeks.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Wistar rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test

Sample size

16

Tissue

Peripheral; Urine; Urine;

Platform

NMR; NMR: Bruker AV III 600 spectrometer (Bruker Biospin, Germany);

MS-based; LC-MS: Waters Acquity Ultra Performance LC system with SYNAPT HDMS system (Waters Corporation, Milford, MA, USA);

PMID

23696839

DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0063624

Citation

Jia HM, Feng YF, Liu YT, et al. Integration of 1H NMR and UPLC-Q-TOF/MS for a comprehensive urinary metabonomics study on a rat model of depression induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress. PLoS One 2013;8(5):e63624.

Metabolite

3-Hydroxybutyric acid;

L-Phenylalanine;

L-Valine;

L-Leucine;

L-Proline;

L-Glutamic acid;

L-Serine;

L-Threonine;

L-Isoleucine;

L-Glutamine;

Hippuric acid;

L-Tyrosine;

L-Kynurenine;

Kynurenic acid;

Hydroxykynurenine;

DOPA;

Pyruvic acid;

Creatine;

Histamine;

Citrulline;

alpha-D-Glucose;

Cyclic AMP;

1-Methylhistidine;

5-Methoxytryptamine;

Tryptophanol;

Isobutyrylglycine;

Acetoacetic acid;

Phenylethylamine;

3-Hydroxyhippuric acid;

N-a-Acetylcitrulline;

Indoleacetaldehyde;

Glycolic acid;

2-Aminomuconic acid semialdehyde;

2-Amino-3-carboxymuconic acid semialdehyde;