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Study M740

Study name

Liu XY 2021

Title

Skeletal muscle metabolomic responses to endurance and resistance training in rats under chronic unpredictable mild stress

Overall design

The aim of this study was to compare the antidepressant effects between two types of exercise, endurance vs. resistance training, for optimizing interventions in a rat model of chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS)-induced depression. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into the following 4 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) control group, (2) CUMS group, and (3) CUMS + endurance exercise group (stressor plus endurance exercise). The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 4 weeks, and exercise lasted for 4 weeks after stress. The metabolomic changes in the soleus and gastrocnemius muscles in response to the exercise were examined using the 1H-NMR metabolomics technology in combination with the multivariate statistical method.

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test

Sample size

24

Tissue

Peripheral; Muscle; Gastrocnemius muscle;

Peripheral; Muscle; Soleus muscle;

Platform

NMR; NMR: Bruker 600 MHz AVANCE III NMR spectrometer (Bruker Biospin, Rheinstetten, Germany);

PMID

33572176

DOI

10.3390/ijerph18041645

Citation

Liu X, Xue X, Tian J, et al. Skeletal muscle metabolomic responses to endurance and resistance training in rats under chronic unpredictable mild stress. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 9;18(4):1645.

Metabolite

Citric acid;

Glycine;

L-Lactic acid;

L-Alanine;

L-Glutamine;

L-Lysine;

Choline;

Creatinine;

Hypoxanthine;

Taurine;

L-Histidine;

Inosine;

alpha-D-Glucose;

Adenosine monophosphate;

Phosphorylcholine;

Glycerophosphocholine;

Anserine;

Propylene glycol;