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Study M174

Study name

Hill M 2016

Title

Circulating C19 steroids and progesterone metabolites in women with acute depression and anxiety disorders

Overall design

The aim of this study was to obtain data on alterations in circulating steroids and related substances such as gonadotropins and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) in female patients with acute depression and anxiety disorders, using quantification of the steroid metabolome in circulation by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Twenty women with depression (depression group), 17 with anxiety disorders (anxiety group), 17 healthy controls (control group) were recruited. In addition to age-adjusted analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) followed by multiple comparisons, models were developed to successfully discriminate these groups from each other on the basis of steroid levels.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression; Depression;

Criteria for depression

ICD-10 diagnosed MDD, Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) scale >= 4

Sample size

39

Tissue

Peripheral; Blood; Plasma;

Platform

MS-based; GC-MS: GCMS-QP2010 Plus system by Shimadzu (Kyoto, Japan);

PMID

27092655

DOI

10.1515/hmbci-2016-0002

Citation

Hill M, Ripova D, Mohr P, et al. Circulating C19 steroids and progesterone metabolites in women with acute depression and anxiety disorders. Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig 2016;26(3):153-64.

Metabolite

Allopregnanolone;

Dehydroepiandrosterone;

Epiandrosterone;

5-Androstenediol;

Pregnenolone sulfate;

Delta5-pregnenediol;

20alpha-Dihydropregnenolone sulfate;

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate;

16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone;

16a-hydroxy DHEA 3-sulfate;

Androstenediol sulfate;

5-Androstene-3b,7a,17b-triol;

Estrone sulfate;

Allopregnanolone Sulfate;

Isopregnanolone sulfate;

Pregnanolone;

3alpha-hydroxy-5beta-pregnan-20-one;

Pregnanediol;

3beta,5beta,20alpha-pregnanediol;

Epiandrosterone Sulfate;

Etiocholanolone sulfate;

Epietiocholanolone;

Dihydroandrosterone;

5alpha-Androstane-3beta,17beta-diol;

3alpha,5alpha-tertra-hydro-progesterone;

3alpha,5alpha-tertra-hydro-progesterone sulfate;

3alpha,5beta-tertrahydroprogesterone;

Androsterone sulfate;