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Study M160

Study name

Chen SD 2014

Title

Effects of Chaiyuwendan decoction on endocannabinoids levels in adipose tissue of rats with chronic stress-induced depression

Overall design

The aim of this study was to investigate how Chaiyuwendan decoction (CWD) affects endocannabinoid levels in the adipose tissue of depressed rats. Rats were divided into the following 4 groups (n = 6 in each group): (1) control group, (2) CUMS group, (3) CUMS + CWD group (stressor plus Chaiyuwendan decoction treatment at the dose of 12.5 g/kg), and (4) CUMS + amitriptyline group (stressor plus amitriptyline treatment at the dose of 100 mg/kg). The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 3 weeks, and drugs were administered via intragastric once per day during the model building period. The levels of AEA (N-arachidonoylethanolamine), 2-AG (2-arachidonoylglycerol), and PEA (N-palmitoylethanolamine) in rat adipose tissue were determined with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Not reported

Sample size

24

Tissue

Peripheral; Adipose tissue; Adipose tissue;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: Agilent 1100 (Shanghai, China);

PMID

25102698

DOI

N/A

Citation

Chen S, Zhao X, Lu F, et al. Effects of Chaiyuwendan decoction on endocannabinoids levels in adipose tissue of rats with chronic stress-induced depression. J Tradit Chin Med 2014;34(1):96-9.

Metabolite

MG(0:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/0:0);

Anandamide;

Palmitoylethanolamide;