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Study M129

Study name

Shen P 2017

Title

Venlafaxine exerts antidepressant effects possibly by activating MAPK-ERK1/2 and P13K-AKT pathways in the hippocampus

Overall design

Here, we explored the potential biological effects of venlafaxine on mouse hippocampus. Mice were randomly divided into two groups and injected daily with 0.9% NaCl solution or venlafaxine. A GC-MS-based metabolomic approach was used to identify possible metabolic differences between these groups, and the key proteins involved in the relevant pathways were validated by western blotting. Mice were divided into 2 groups: (1) control group (saline treatment; n = 9), (2) venlafaxine group (venlafaxine treatment at the dose of 16 mg/kg; n = 11). Venlafaxine was administered intraperitoneally daily for 14 days.

Study Type

Type3;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Mouse; C57BL/6J mouse;

Categories of depression

Healthy individuals; Healthy individuals; Healthy individuals;

Criteria for depression

Not reported

Sample size

20

Tissue

Central; Brain; Hippocampus;

Platform

MS-based; GC-MS: GC 7890A/5975C system (Agilent Co.);

PMID

28797602

DOI

10.1016/j.bbr.2017.08.011

Citation

Shen P, Hu Q, Dong M, et al. Venlafaxine exerts antidepressant effects possibly by activating MAPK-ERK1/2 and P13K-AKT pathways in the hippocampus. Behav Brain Res 2017;335:63-70.

Metabolite

Gamma-Aminobutyric acid;

Citric acid;

Stearic acid;

Palmitic acid;

N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid;

Glycine;

L-Alanine;

L-Asparagine;

L-Glutamine;

L-Aspartic acid;

L-Tyrosine;

Oxalic acid;

Urea;

DOPA;

Inosine;

Norepinephrine;

L-Malic acid;

Pyrophosphate;

Dehydroascorbic acid;

Glycerol 3-phosphate;

Phosphate;

O-Phosphoethanolamine;

N-Acetyl-beta-alanine;

N-Methylhydantoin;

Cysteamine;

L-4-Hydroxyphenylglycine;

N-Methyl-DL-alanine;