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Study M1126

Study name

Wang FG 2023

Title

Effects of Danggui-Shaoyao-San on central neuroendocrine and pharmacokinetics in female ovariectomized rats

Overall design

The aim of this study was to explore whether the central oxytocin and neuroendocrine system is involved in the modulating effects of Danggui-Shaoyao-San on the cognition and neuropsychiatric hebaviors in female ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into the following 5 groups: (1) control group (sham ovariectomy with saline treatment), (2) ovariectomy group (ovariectomy with saline treatment), (3) ovariectomy + low dose of Danggui-Shaoyao-San group (ovariectomy with Danggui-Shaoyao-San treatment at the dose of 0.139 g/kg), (4) ovariectomy + middle dose of Danggui-Shaoyao-San group (ovariectomy with Danggui-Shaoyao-San treatment at the dose of 0.372 g/kg), and (5) ovariectomy + high dose of Danggui-Shaoyao-San group (ovariectomy with Danggui-Shaoyao-San treatment at the dose of 1 g/kg). After 15 days of operation, rats were administrated with Danggui-Shaoyao-San or saline via intragastric for 30 days. The concentrations of acetylcholine, glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, 5-hydroxytryptamine, norepinephrine and dopamine in the hippocampus were assessed by HPLC-MS (n = 4 in each group).

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Other animal model; Other animal model;

Criteria for depression

Forced swimming test

Sample size

20

Tissue

Central; Brain; Hippocampus;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: not reported;

PMID

37150422

DOI

10.1016/j.jep.2023.116609

Citation

Wang FG, Sun Y, Cao J, et al. Effects of Danggui-Shaoyao-San on central neuroendocrine and pharmacokinetics in female ovariectomized rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2023 Nov 15;316:116609.

Metabolite

Gamma-Aminobutyric acid;

L-Glutamic acid;

Serotonin;

Norepinephrine;

Acetylcholine;