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Study M1117

Study name

Tkachev A 2023

Title

Lipid alteration signature in the blood plasma of individuals with schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder

Overall design

The aim of this study was to identify significant blood plasma lipidome alterations in individuals with schizophrenia, major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder. This was a multicohort case-control diagnostic analysis involving plasma samples from psychiatric patients and control individuals. For the Chinese cohort, 222 MDD patients (MDD group) and 153 healthy control subjects (control group) were recruited. For the Russian cohort, 34 MDD patients (MDD group) and 138 healthy control subjects (control group) were recruited. Plasma lipid intensities were measured using liquid-chromatography coupled with untargeted mass spectrometry.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression; Depression;

Criteria for depression

DSM-IV or ICD-10 diagnosed MDD

Sample size

547

Tissue

Peripheral; Blood; Plasma;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: Waters Acquity UPLC system (Waters, Manchester, UK) with Q Exactive orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA);

PMID

36696101

DOI

10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.4350

Citation

Tkachev A, Stekolshchikova E, Vanyushkina A, et al. Lipid alteration signature in the blood plasma of individuals with schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder. JAMA Psychiatry. 2023 Mar 1;80(3):250-259.

Metabolite

Bilirubin;

LysoPC(16:0);

LysoPC(18:0);

L-Carnitine;

LysoPC(18:1);

LysoPC(20:1);

Carnitine C10:1;

Carnitine C12:0;

Carnitine C14:2;

Carnitine C14:1;

Carnitine C14:0;

Carnitine C16:2;

Carnitine C16:0;

PC(32:1);

PC(36:5);

PC(38:4);

PC(38:5);

PC(O-36:4);

PC(O-38:5);

LysoPC(15:0/0:0);

LysoPE(18:2);

LysoPE(18:1);

LysoPC(22:4);

LysoPE(20:3);

LysoPE(22:5);

PE(34:2);

PE(36:4);

LysoPC(16:1/0:0);

LysoPE(16:1);

LysoPE(16:0);

PC(32:0);

TG(45:2);

PE(38:5);

LysoPC(20:4);

LysoPC(14:0);

PC(30:0);

PC(36:1);

PC(40:5);

PE(P-40:4);

PE(P-36:4);

PE(36:5);

PE(P-36:2);

PE(36:1);

LysoPC(20:0/0:0);

PE(P-38:6);

PE(36:3);

LysoPE(20:4);

PE(34:1);

PE(36:2);

PE(P-40:6);

PC(34:1);

PC(40:4);

PE(P-38:4);

PE(P-40:7);

PE(P-40:5);

PC(O-42:5);

DG(34:1);

DG(36:1);

PC(33:1);

PC(38:2);

TG(40:0);

TG(42:0);

TG(42:1);

TG(44:0);

TG(44:1);

TG(44:2);

TG(46:0);

TG(46:1);

TG(46:2);

TG(46:3);

TG(47:1);

TG(47:2);

TG(48:0);

TG(48:1);

TG(48:3);

TG(48:4);

TG(49:0);

TG(49:1);

TG(49:2);

TG(49:3);

TG(50:0);

TG(50:1);

TG(50:2);

TG(50:3);

TG(51:1);

TG(51:2);

TG(52:1);

TG(52:2);

TG(52:3);

TG(54:2);

TG(54:3);

TG(56:4);

TG(58:3);

LysoPC(O-18:0);

LysoPC(22:5);

Carnitine C10:0;

LysoPC(17:0/0:0);

LysoPC(19:0);

LysoPC(19:1);

LysoPE(20:5);

SM(d43:2);

DG(36:2);

LysoPE(18:3);

LysoPC(O-22:1);

LysoPC(20:2);

TG(48:5);

TG(46:4);

LysoPC(P-18:1);

TG(51:3);

PC(35:2);

PE(38:3);

Carnitine C18:0;

Carnitine C18:1;

DG(36:4);

TG(42:2);

SM(d36:4);

PC(O-34:2);

Carnitine C11:1;

SM(d39:1);

SM(d39:2);

SM(d35:1);

Carnitine C18:2;

TG(41:1);

TG(41:0);

TG(47:3);

LysoPC(O-26:1);

TG(43:1);

TG(51:0);

TG(40:1);

TG(49:4);

PC(O-44:4);

PE(35:2);

LysoPC(O-24:1);

PC(O-42:2);

Cer(d43:3);

PC(30:1);

DG(34:3);

PC(P-37:1);

PC(P-32:1);

LysoPC(O-18:1);

PC(P-44:5);

PC(O-46:5);

PE(37:4);

PC(P-42:5);

PC(P-44:7);

Cer(d44:2);

LysoPC(O-24:0);

SM(d44:3);

PC(38:1);

Cer(d38:1);

Cer(d36:1);

PC(P-40:7);

PC(P-40:5);

SM(d35:2);

SM(d34:3);

PC(O-36:2);

PC(P-38:4);

PC(P-34:2);

SM(d36:3);

PC(O-40:7);

PC(O-34:0);

FFA(27:3);

PE(P-42:7);

FFA(25:2);

FFA(23:0);

PC(P-38:6);

SM(d33:2);

PC(O-38:6);

PC(P-38:5);

FFA(23:1);

PC(37:3);

FFA(13:0);

FFA(21:1);

FFA(12:0);

FFA(25:3);

PC(P-37:4);

PE(P-34:2);

FFA(15:1);

PE(P-36:3);

PC(P-36:5);

Carnitine C13:0;

FFA(10:3);

FFA(26:2);

FFA(12:3);

Carnitine C10:3;

FFA(20:5);

FFA(27:4);

PE(P-40:8);

PE(P-36:5);

PE(P-39:6);

PE(P-35:2);

PE(P-37:4);

FFA(10:2);

PC(O-37:4);

Carnitine C13:1;

PC(P-35:3);

FFA(10:1);

PC(P-35:2);

FFA(12:2);

Carnitine C10:2;

PE(P-37:6);

PE(P-37:5);

PC(P-34:3);

FFA(13:1);

Carnitine C12:2;

FFA(24:1);

FFA(24:2);

FFA(24:4);

FFA(24:3);

LysoPC(O-16:0);