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Study M110

Study name

Liu YY 2017

Title

Social defeat stress causes depression-like behavior with metabolite changes in the prefrontal cortex of rats

Overall design

Here, the social defeat stress paradigm was used to induce depression-like behavior in rats, then evaluated the behavior of the rats and measured metabolic changes in the prefrontal cortex using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Within the first week after the social defeat procedure, the sucrose preference test (SPT), open field test (OFT), elevated plus maze (EPM) and forced swim test (FST) were conducted to examine the depressive-like and anxiety-like behaviors. Rats were divided into 2 groups: (1) control group (no stress, n = 8), and (2) SD group (social defeat model, n = 9). The social defeat stress procedure lasted for 3 weeks.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Social defeat model; Social defeat model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test

Sample size

17

Tissue

Central; Brain; Prefrontal cortex;

Platform

MS-based; GC-MS: Agilent 7890A/5975C GC/MSD system (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA);

PMID

28453574

DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0176725

Citation

Liu YY, Zhou XY, Yang LN, et al. Social defeat stress causes depression-like behavior with metabolite changes in the prefrontal cortex of rats. PLoS One 2017;12(4):e0176725.

Metabolite

Glycerol;

Stearic acid;

Palmitic acid;

N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid;

Arachidonic acid;

L-Asparagine;

Succinic acid;

L-Tyrosine;

Ethanolamine;

Uracil;

Creatine;

Glucose 1-phosphate;

Methylmalonic acid;

Benzoic acid;

D-Threitol;

Succinic acid semialdehyde;

N-Ethylglycine;

Maleimide;

Octanal;

N-acetyltryptophan;

N-Acetylleucine;

4-Hydroxystyrene;

Glucosamine-1P;

Aminooxyacetic acid;

Picolinic acid;