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Study M880

Study name

Wu J 2022

Title

Changes in gut viral and bacterial species correlate with altered 1,2-diacylglyceride levels and structure in the prefrontal cortex in a depression-like non-human primate model

Overall design

The aim of this study was to characterize how gut virus and bacterial species, and associated metabolites change in depression-like monkey model. Cynomolgus monkeys were divided into the following 2 groups (n = 6 per group): (1) control group (cynomolgus macaques without depressive-like behavior), and (2) depression group (cynomolgus macaques with depressive-like behavior). Plasma, prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus tissues were used for lipidomic analyses.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Non-human primate; Cynomolgus monkey;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Other animal model; Other animal model;

Criteria for depression

Behavioral observation

Sample size

12

Tissue

Peripheral; Blood; Plasma;

Central; Brain; Hippocampus;

Central; Brain; Prefrontal cortex;

Central; Brain; Amygdala;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: Liquid chromatography with Thermo Scientific Q Exactive hybrid quadrupole Orbitrap mass spectrometer;

PMID

35194021

DOI

10.1038/s41398-022-01836-x

Citation

Wu J, Chai T, Zhang H, et al. Changes in gut viral and bacterial species correlate with altered 1,2-diacylglyceride levels and structure in the prefrontal cortex in a depression-like non-human primate model. Transl Psychiatry. 2022 Feb 22;12(1):74.

Metabolite

LysoPC(16:0);

LysoPC(18:0);

LysoPC(18:1);

LysoPC(18:2);

PC(34:2p);

PC(40:7);

PC(32:2);

PC(34:3);

PC(42:10);

PC(18:0/20:4);

PC(16:0/18:1);

LysoPC(22:5);

PE(18:1/23:1);

PI(16:0/20:3);

PI(16:0/20:4);

PC(18:1/18:3);

PI(18:1/20:4);

SM(d18:2/16:0);

SM(d18:2/18:0);

LysoPE(22:4);

N-stearoyl-sphingadienine;

PC(40:8);

PC(34:4);

TG(53:3);

PE(15:0/22:6);

PE(18:1/20:4);

PE(47:11);

PE(47:13);

PC(17:4/18:1);

PC(44:11);

PA(16:0/22:4);

DG(36:3p);

So(d16:1);

PE(16:0p/22:5);

PE(18:0p/20:3);

PE(20:3/23:5);

PE(37:1);

PE(38:4e);

PC(17:0/18:1);

TG(16:0/18:1/18:2);

TG(16:0/18:2/18:3);

TG(18:0/16:0/18:2);

TG(18:2/17:2/18:2);

TG(53:7);

DG(55:1);

DG(55:2);

PC(20:0/18:3);

PC(37:6p);

PE(17:0/22:4);

PE(28:2/20:4);

PE(26:0/21:4);

PC(16:0/17:2);

PC(16:0/20:5);

PC(18:1p/20:4);

PS(19:0/18:1);

PA(24:2/20:4);

PG(22:6/22:6);

SM(d18:2/20:3);

SM(d36/0);

PC(14:0e/20:3);

PC(16:0/22:5);

PC(18:0p/20:3);

PE(49:13);

PI(18:0/20:4);