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Study M832

Study name

Moorkoth S 2021

Title

Antidepressant-like effect of dehydrozingerone from Zingiber officinale by elevating monoamines in brain: in silico and in vivo studies

Overall design

The aim of this study was to evaluate the involvement of MAO-A inhibitory activity of dehydrozingerone for its antidepressant activity by computational based in silico molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation study followed by in vivo rodent model and LC-MS-based estimation of neurotransmitter level. C57BL/6 mice were divided into the following 4 groups (n = 6 per group): (1) control group, (2) escitalopram group (escitalopram for 7 days, 10 mg/kg, p.o.), (3) dehydrozingerone 1h group (dehydrozingerone for 7 days, 100 mg/kg, p.o., 1-hour after treatment), and (4) dehydrozingerone 3h group (dehydrozingerone for 7 days, 100 mg/kg, p.o., 3-hour after treatment). Dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin concentrations in the brain were determined by LC-MS.

Study Type

Type3;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Mouse; C57BL/6 mouse;

Categories of depression

Healthy individuals; Healthy individuals; Healthy individuals;

Criteria for depression

Forced swimming test, tail suspension test

Sample size

24

Tissue

Central; Brain; Brain;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: UHPLC-MS with Dionex Ultimate 3000 liquid chromatograph with LTQ XL (Thermo Scientific);

PMID

34181212

DOI

10.1007/s43440-021-00252-0

Citation

Moorkoth S, Prathyusha NS, Manandhar S, et al. Antidepressant-like effect of dehydrozingerone from Zingiber officinale by elevating monoamines in brain: in silico and in vivo studies. Pharmacol Rep. 2021 Oct;73(5):1273-1286.

Metabolite

Serotonin;

Norepinephrine;

Dopamine;