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Study M781

Study name

Homorogan C 2021

Title

Untargeted plasma metabolomic profiling in patients with major depressive disorder using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry

Overall design

The aims of this study were to investigate possible differences in metabolites levels between patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) before treatment and healthy volunteers to assess their potential diagnostic biomarker role for MDD detection, and to analyse the antidepressant effect of escitalopram by comparing the metabolome of the same patients at baseline, and after a 12-week follow-up period, with escitalopram antidepressant treatment. A total number of 22 participants were enrolled in this study, out of which 11 were patients suffering from MDD (MDD group), and 11 were healthy subjects (control group). Untargeted metabolomic profiling was performed from plasma samples of MDD patients, before and after treatment with escitalopram, and from plasma samples of healthy volunteers, by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization-quadrupole-time of flight-mass spectrometry.

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression; Depression;

Criteria for depression

DSM-IV-TR diagnosed MDD

Sample size

22

Tissue

Peripheral; Blood; Plasma;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: ThermoFisher Scientific UHPLC Ultimate 3000 instrument;

PMID

34357360

DOI

10.3390/metabo11070466

Citation

Homorogan C, Nitusca D, Enatescu V, et al. Untargeted plasma metabolomic profiling in patients with major depressive disorder using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. Metabolites. 2021 Jul 20;11(7):466.

Metabolite

PS(16:0/16:1);

PA(18:1/18:0);

PS(18:3/20:4);