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Study M667

Study name

Xiao QF 2020

Title

Crocin-I alleviates the depression-like behaviors probably via modulating "microbiota-gut-brain" axis in mice exposed to chronic restraint stress

Overall design

The aim of this study was to investigate whether the gut microbiota was involved in the effects of crocin-I on depression in a mice model of depression induced by chronic restraint stress (CRS). C57BL/6 J mice were divided into the following 3 groups: (1) control group, (2) CRS group, and (3) CRS + crocin-I group (stressor plus crocin-I treatment at the dose of 40 mg/kg). The CRS stress procedure lasted for 10 weeks, and drugs were administered via intragastric once per day during the last 6 weeks of the model building period. Fecal samples were used to determination of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (n = 4 per group).

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Mouse; C57BL/6 J mouse;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic restraint stress model; Chronic restraint stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test, tail suspension test

Sample size

12

Tissue

Peripheral; Faece; Faece;

Platform

MS-based; GC-MS: Shimadzu GC-14B gas chromatograph with mass spectrometry;

PMID

32871679

DOI

10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.041

Citation

Xiao Q, Shu R, Wu C, et al. Crocin-I alleviates the depression-like behaviors probably via modulating "microbiota-gut-brain" axis in mice exposed to chronic restraint stress. J Affect Disord. 2020;276:476-486.

Metabolite

Acetic acid;

Butyric acid;

Propionic acid;

Isovaleric acid;