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Study M366

Study name

Khan AR 2018

Title

Diffusion MRI and MR spectroscopy reveal microstructural and metabolic brain alterations in chronic mild stress exposed rats: a CMS recovery study

Overall design

The present study aims to explore microstructural and metabolic alterations using diffusion MRI (d-MRI) and 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in a group of rats exposed to unpredictable chronic mild stress (CMS) exposure for eight weeks. Rats were divided into the following 2 groups: (1) control group, (2) CMS group (chronic mild stress for 8 weeks). Based on the sucrose consumption test, CMS exposed animals were further identified as anhedonic or resilient. A group of (n = 8) animals were identified as anhedonic, and an unexposed age-match group was included as control (n = 8). Metabolite quantification was reported relative to total creatine as the reference peak.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Long-Evans rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test

Sample size

16

Tissue

Central; Brain; Ventral hippocampus;

Platform

MRS; MRS: 9.4 T Bruker Biospec preclinical MRI system (Bruker Biospin, Ettlingen, Germany);

PMID

29196269

DOI

10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.11.053

Citation

Khan AR, Hansen B, Wiborg O, et al. Diffusion MRI and MR spectroscopy reveal microstructural and metabolic brain alterations in chronic mild stress exposed rats: a CMS recovery study. Neuroimage 2017;167:342-53.

Metabolite

N-Acetyl aspartate/(Creatine and Phosphocreatine) ratio;