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Study M365

Study name

Shan YY 2017

Title

Correlations between working memory impairment and neurometabolites of prefrontal cortex and lenticular nucleus in patients with major depressive disorder

Overall design

The aim of this study was to find out the mechanism by using neuropsychological tests and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS). Major depressive disorder (MDD) patients (depression group, n = 31) and healthy controls (control group, n = 31) were recruited in our study. The working memory performance and neurometabolite ratios of prefrontal cortex (PFC) and lenticular nucleus (LN) between two groups were evaluated and compared. Metabolite quantification was reported relative to total creatine as the reference peak.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression; Depression;

Criteria for depression

DSM-V diagnosed MDD, HAMD-24 >= 20

Sample size

62

Tissue

Central; Brain; Lenticular nucleus;

Central; Brain; Prefrontal cortex;

Platform

MRS; MRS: Discovery MR 750 3.0T MRI scanner (General Electric, Milwaukee, WI, USA);

PMID

29102838

DOI

10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.030

Citation

Shan Y, Jia Y, Zhong S, et al. Correlations between working memory impairment and neurometabolites of prefrontal cortex and lenticular nucleus in patients with major depressive disorder. J Affect Disord 2017;227:236-42.

Metabolite

N-Acetyl aspartate/(Creatine and Phosphocreatine) ratio;