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Study M227

Study name

Grachev ID 2003

Title

Association between dorsolateral prefrontal N-acetyl aspartate and depression in chronic back pain: an in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study

Overall design

The aim of this study was to examine the interrelationships between regional brain NAcetyl aspartate levels (NAA, as identified by in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the right and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex [DLPFC], orbitofrontal cortex, cingulate and thalamus), depression (as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory), and pain (as measured by short form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire) in chronic back pain patients with depression (depression group, n = 10), and compared to the relationship between regional brain NAA levels and depression in normal subjects (control group, n = 10). Metabolite quantification was reported relative to total creatine as the reference peak.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression with comorbidity; Depression with comorbidity;

Criteria for depression

DSM-IV diagnosed MDD

Sample size

20

Tissue

Central; Brain; Cingulate;

Central; Brain; Thalamus;

Central; Brain; Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex;

Central; Brain; Orbitofrontal cortex;

Platform

MRS; MRS: 1.5 Tesla Signa clinical imaging instrument (General Electric, Milwaukee, WI, USA);

PMID

12658377

DOI

10.1007/s00702-002-0781-9

Citation

Grachev ID, Ramachandran TS, Thomas PS, et al. Association between dorsolateral prefrontal N-acetyl aspartate and depression in chronic back pain: an in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. J Neural Transm 2003;110(3):287-312.

Metabolite

N-Acetyl aspartate/(Creatine and Phosphocreatine) ratio;