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Study M195

Study name

Zhang J 2013

Title

Behavioral deficits, abnormal corticosterone, and reduced prefrontal metabolites of adolescent rats subject to early life stress

Overall design

The present study investigated the effect of early life stress in adolescent rats on prefrontal cortex (PFC) metabolites, serum corticosterone, and depressive-like behavior. A group of rats was subject to early life stress from postnatal day (PND) 1 to 14. A matched control group was studied. In this study, adolescent rats exposed to early life stress demonstrated depressive-like behavior and increased serum corticosterone during adolescence. Rats were divided into the following 4 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) male control group, (2) male early life stress group (maternal separation procedure for 180 min from PND 1 to 14), (3) female control group, and (4) female early life stress group. All behavioral tests took place during adolescence between PND 30 and 38. High-resolution proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy were conducted at PND 40.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Rat; Sprague-Dawley rat;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Other animal model; Other animal model;

Criteria for depression

Sucrose preference test, forced swimming test

Sample size

32

Tissue

Central; Brain; Prefrontal cortex;

Platform

NMR; NMR: BrukerAvance 400 MHz high-resolution (9.4 T) magnetic resonance spectrometer (Bruker Co., Germany);

PMID

23643993

DOI

10.1016/j.neulet.2013.04.035

Citation

Zhang J, Abdallah CG, Chen Y, et al. Behavioral deficits, abnormal corticosterone, and reduced prefrontal metabolites of adolescent rats subject to early life stress. Neurosci Lett 2013;545:132-7.

Metabolite

N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid;

L-Glutamic acid;

L-Glutamine;