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Study M105

Study name

Goto T 2017

Title

Effects of diet quality and psychosocial stress on the metabolic profiles of mice

Overall design

In this study, the authors hypothesized that there are some key peripheral metabolites to change stress-susceptible behavior. GC-MS metabolomics of plasma, liver, and cecal content were performed. Mice were divided into 4 groups: (1) control group (standard laboratory diet: nonpurified diet, n = 8), (2) sCSDS group (subchronic mild social defeat stress stress plus standard laboratory diet: nonpurified diet, n = 6), (3) AIN diet group (semipurified pellet diet, n = 8), (4) sCSDS + AIN diet group (subchronic mild social defeat stress stress plus AIN-93G diet group n = 7). Mice were fed their specified diet throughout the habituation and experimental periods: from the time of their arrival in the animal facility (Day -6) to the time of tissue sampling (Day 12). The sCSDS experiment was carried out on 10 consecutive days (Day 1 to Day 10). Metabolites with social stress-induced changes were identified by comparing sCSDS group and control group, and sCSDS + AIN diet group and AIN diet group.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Mouse; C57BL/6JJmsSlc mouse;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Social defeat model; Social defeat model;

Criteria for depression

Social interaction test

Sample size

29

Tissue

Peripheral; Faece; Faece;

Peripheral; Blood; Plasma;

Peripheral; Liver; Liver;

Platform

MS-based; GC-MS: GCMS-QP2010 Ultra (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan);

PMID

28332841

DOI

10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00859

Citation

Goto T, Tomonaga S, Toyoda A. Effects of diet quality and psychosocial stress on the metabolic profiles of mice. J Proteome Res 2017;16(5):1857-67.

Metabolite

Glycerol;

L-Lactic acid;

L-Asparagine;

Urea;

Fumaric acid;

Niacinamide;

4-Hydroxyproline;

D-Ribose;

Beta-Alanine;

L-Malic acid;

Orotic acid;

Dihydroxyacetone;