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Study M1012

Study name

Li B 2022

Title

Engineered 5-HT producing gut probiotic improves gastrointestinal motility and behavior disorder

Overall design

In this study, the authors genetically engineered the probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN-5-HT) for synthesizing 5-HT in situ. The oral delivered engineered probiotic showed therapeutic activities that efficiently alleviated constipation symptoms and related behaviour disorders. C57BL/6J mice were divided into the following 3 groups (n = 8 in each group): (1) control group, (2) loperamide group, and (3) loperamide + probiotic group (loperamide plus Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 treatment). The loperamide-induced constipation model was established by 7 days of twice-daily intraperitoneal administration of loperamide hydrochloride (8 mg/kg). After that, EcN-5-HT (1x10^9 CFU) was given through gavage every two days to the mice for 14 days. The levels of 5-HT in colon and serum were then detected by UPLC-MS/MS (n = 8/group).

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Mouse; C57BL/6J mouse;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Other animal model; Other animal model;

Criteria for depression

Forced swimming test, tail suspension test

Sample size

24

Tissue

Peripheral; Gut; Colon;

Peripheral; Blood; Serum;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: AB Sciex 4500 UPLC-MS/MS system (AB Sciex, USA);

PMID

36339343

DOI

10.3389/fcimb.2022.1013952

Citation

Li B, Li M, Luo Y, et al. Engineered 5-HT producing gut probiotic improves gastrointestinal motility and behavior disorder. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 Oct 20;12:1013952.

Metabolite

Serotonin;