Skip to main content

Study M1010

Study name

Lin SS 2022

Title

Detection of the role of intestinal flora and tryptophan metabolism involved in antidepressant-like actions of crocetin based on a multi-omics approach

Overall design

The aim of this study was to investigate the underlying antidepressant mechanisms of crocetin through multi-omics in the chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) model of depression. ICR mice were divided into the following 3 groups (n = 9 in each group): (1) control group, (2) CUMS group, and (3) CUMS + crocetin group (stressor plus crocetin treatment at the dose of 80 mg/kg). The CUMS stress procedure lasted for 3 weeks, and crocetin was administered via intragastric once per day during the model building period. Fecal samples were used for metabonomic analysis (n = 5/group).

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Mouse; ICR mouse;

Categories of depression

Animal model; Chronic mild stress model; Chronic mild stress model;

Criteria for depression

Forced swimming test, tail suspension test

Sample size

15

Tissue

Peripheral; Faece; Faece;

Platform

MS-based; LC-MS: ExionLCTMAD system Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (AB Sciex, USA) with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer, Triple TOFTM5600 + (AB Sciex, USA);

PMID

36169685

DOI

10.1007/s00213-022-06239-w

Citation

Lin S, Li Q, Xu Z, et al. Detection of the role of intestinal flora and tryptophan metabolism involved in antidepressant-like actions of crocetin based on a multi-omics approach. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2022 Nov;239(11):3657-3677.

Metabolite

L-Glutamine;

5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid;

Indoleacetic acid;

Indolelactic acid;

Indoleacetaldehyde;

Alpha-Linolenic acid;

4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid;

15H-11,12-EETA;

Phenol;

16(R)-HETE;

Vanillin;

Indole-3-carboxaldehyde;

1,3-Dihydro-(2H)-indol-2-one;

Piperidine;

2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid;

2-Hydroxycinnamic acid;

Indole-3-acetamide;

15d PGD2;

15(R)-15-methyl prostaglandin A2;

2,8-Quinolinediol;

N-(3-Methylbut-2-EN-1-YL)-9H-purin-6-amine;

Abscisic acid;

Genistin;

Janthitrem C;

Hexadecasphingosine;

1-Acetylindole;

N-Acetyl-DL-glutamic acid;

2-Hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid;

(S)-10,16-Dihydroxyhexadecanoic acid;

15(R)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid;

N'-Formylkynurenine;

16,16-Dimethylprostagladin A2;

16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin A1;

(5S,12R)-5,12-dihydroxyicosa-6,8,10-trienoic acid;

Meteneprost;

Dodecanedioic acid;

7-[3-Hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid;

3,4-Dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one;

Lactosamine;

7-a,25-Dihydroxycholesterol;