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Study M094

Study name

Xiao JQ 2016

Title

Discriminating poststroke depression from stroke by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy based metabonomic analysis

Overall design

In this study, the nuclear magnetic resonance-based metabonomic method was applied to explore the differential metabolites in the urine of poststroke depression (PSD) subjects, and to identify a potential biomarker panel for PSD diagnosis. Three groups of participants were recruited: (1) PSD group (PSD patients; n = 94), (2) stroke group (stroke patients; n = 78), and (3) control group (healthy control; n = 74). The training set included 43 healthy control, 45 stroke subjects, and 62 PSD subjects. The testing set included 31 healthy control, 33 stroke subjects, and 32 PSD subjects. The training set was used to identify differential metabolites responsible for the separation of PSD subjects from stroke and HC subjects.

Study Type

Type1;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Post-stroke depression; Post-stroke depression;

Criteria for depression

DSM-IV diagnosed depression, HAMD-17 > 8

Sample size

246

Tissue

Peripheral; Urine; Urine;

Platform

NMR; NMR: Bruker Avance II 600 spectrometer;

PMID

27536114

DOI

10.2147/NDT.S110613

Citation

Xiao J, Zhang J, Sun D, et al. Discriminating poststroke depression from stroke by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy based metabonomic analysis. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2016;12:1919-25.

Metabolite

L-Phenylalanine;

L-Glutamic acid;

L-Lactic acid;

2-Hydroxybutyric acid;

alpha-D-Glucose;

Sarcosine;

Formic acid;

Acetamide;

Carnosine;

L-Arabitol;