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Study M059

Study name

Liu CC 2015

Title

Plasma-metabolite-biomarkers for the therapeutic response in depressed patients by the traditional Chinese medicine formula Xiaoyaosan: a 1H NMR-based metabolomics approach

Overall design

The current study was aimed at discovering biomarkers and biochemical pathways to facilitate the diagnosis of depression and the efficient evaluation of Xiaoyaosan using plasma metabolomics profiles based on 1H NMR. During this study, for all subjects, the decoctions of Xiaoyaosan were supplied for 8 weeks. The participants included 2 groups (n = 16 in each group): (1) control group, and (2) depressed group. 1H NMR-based metabolomics techniques and multivariate statistical methods were used to analyze the plasma metabolites of the depressed patients before and after treatment (Xiaoyaosan for 8 weeks) and to compare them with healthy controls.

Study Type

Type1;

Type2;

Data available

Unavailable

Organism

Human;

Categories of depression

Depressive disorder; Depression; Depression;

Criteria for depression

CCMD-3 diagnosed MDD, HAMD-17 between 17 and 24

Sample size

32

Tissue

Peripheral; Blood; Plasma;

Platform

NMR; NMR: Bruker 600 MHz AVANCE III NMR spectrometer (Bruker Biospin, Rheinstetten, Germany);

PMID

26186531

DOI

10.1016/j.jad.2015.05.005

Citation

Liu CC, Wu YF, Feng GM, et al. Plasma-metabolite-biomarkers for the therapeutic response in depressed patients by the traditional Chinese medicine formula Xiaoyaosan: a 1H NMR-based metabolomics approach. J Affect Disord 2015;185:156-63.

Metabolite

Citric acid;

L-Phenylalanine;

L-Valine;

L-Leucine;

Glycine;

L-Lactic acid;

L-Alanine;

L-Glutamine;

D-Glucose;

Choline;

Trimethylamine N-oxide;

Lipid;